5 Steps to End Constipation
5 Steps to End Constipation: The Definitive Guide to Regaining Your Natural Rhythm
Constipation is a silent, bothersome companion for many. It’s more than just a feeling of heaviness or bloating, it’s a signal that something in our complex internal system is out of harmony.
Often, this issue stems from a lack of movement and poor nutrition, but daily stress and erratic schedules certainly don’t help.
As a nutritionist, I see daily how people search for quick-fix laxatives that only patch the problem. True success in restoring intestinal transit lies in a holistic approach that “re-clocks” your body.
Here are the 5 key pillars to saying goodbye to constipation forever:
1. Movement: Your Intestinal Engine
Our intestine is a muscle, and like any muscle, it needs stimulation.
Walk more: You don’t need to run a marathon, but you do need a commitment: at least one hour a day at a brisk pace.
Gentle aerobic movement internally massages your organs and facilitates the passage of stool.
Strengthen your core: Beyond walking, strength training and core exercises are vital. Strong abdominal muscles provide the necessary pressure for evacuation naturally and without excessive strain.
Constipation isn’t just about fiber, it’s a misalignment between our modern lifestyle and our biological clock.
2. Hydration: The Vehicle for Cleansing
Water is essential for fiber to do its job. Without it, fiber can actually worsen constipation by creating a hard mass that is difficult to move.
The Morning Ritual: Drink 2 liters of water daily, starting with a large glass on an empty stomach.
A pro-tip: make this first glass warm water, as the temperature change stimulates the gastrocolic reflex.
Consistency: Don’t drink all your water at once. Sip herbal teas throughout the day to maintain hydration and provide antioxidants that benefit your overall health.
3. Fiber (Prebiotics) and Microbiota: Feed Your Good Bacteria
Increase fiber and avoid ultra-processed foods. Refined products loaded with sugars slow down digestion and damage your gut flora. The secret lies in fresh, whole foods.
- Prebiotic Power: Focus on asparagus, artichokes, cabbage, garlic, and onions—the favorite food of your beneficial bacteria.
- Resistant Starch: Cooked and cooled potatoes act as an excellent prebiotic to improve your microbiota.
- Mucilage from Seeds: Flax and chia seeds are game-changers. When hydrated, they create a gel (mucilage) that gently cleanses the intestinal walls.
Your gut needs movement, hydration, and a strict routine to function like a Swiss watch.
4. Stress Management: The Gut-Brain Axis
There is a direct “highway” between your mind and your digestive system.
- Lower Cortisol: Lack of rest raises cortisol, a hormone that can paralyze your intestinal rhythm. Prioritize sleep, meditation, or reading.
- Movement for the Mind: Disciplines like Yoga, Pilates, or simple stretching are powerful tools to release accumulated tension.
- Safe Spaces: Find the right time and place to go to the bathroom without rushing, allowing your body to feel safe enough to perform its functions.

5. Circadian Rhythm: Set Your Internal Clock
Your body is governed by an internal clock. By controlling your circadian rhythm, your gut learns exactly when to act.
- Light and Dark: Live by day and sleep by night. Avoid blue light from screens at night and get natural sunlight during the day.
- Fixed Schedules: Set consistent meal times. Try to have your last meal as early as possible so your body can focus on cellular repair during sleep rather than digestion.
- The Routine: Try to go to the bathroom at the same time every day. By establishing a marked routine, you are training your nervous system to activate intestinal movement automatically.
Strategic Supplementation: Probiotics and more
In some cases, extra support under professional supervision can be beneficial:
- Magnesium: Magnesium citrate helps relax muscles and improve transit.
- Melatonin: Improves sleep quality, which is essential for intestinal regeneration.
- Ashwagandha: An adaptogen that helps lower cortisol levels and manage daily stress.
- Probiotics and prebiotics.
A balanced microbiota is the foundation of optimal digestive health and a strong immune system.
Additional ideas rooted in nutritional science and lifestyle medicine
- Squatting Posture: Using a small stool to lift the feet (the “squatty potty” position) relaxes the puborectalis muscle and straightens the path, making evacuation significantly easier and more natural.
- Bitter Foods as Digestive Primers: Starting meals with a small salad of bitter greens (arugula, endive, radicchio) or a splash of apple cider vinegar in water, trigger the production of bile and digestive enzymes, which sets the stage for smoother transit later on.
- The “Rest and Digest” Breathwork: Taking 5 deep belly breaths before starting a meal. This simple act flips the switch from the Sympathetic (Stress) to the Parasympathetic (Rest and Digest) nervous system, ensuring the body is actually ready to process food.
- Cooked vs. Raw Vegetables: starting with cooked, steamed, or pureed vegetables. Breaking down the cellulose through heat makes the fiber much gentler on a sluggish system while still providing the prebiotic benefits.
- Resistant Starch: Cooking starches (rice, potatoes, or legumes) and then cooling them in the fridge for 24 hours transforms them into Type 3 Resistant Starch. This doesn’t get digested in the small intestine, it travels straight to the colon to feed the Bifidobacteria, acting as a powerful natural prokinetic.
Pro-Tip: Your Daily Digestive Checklist
Consistency is the secret to “re-clocking” your system

Conclusions
These 5 pillars are the key to real, lasting improvement. Do not look for miracle overnight solutions; instead, help your body by re-syncing its biological clock. When you adjust your schedules, your nutrition, and your activity levels, everything else will follow. Your digestive health is a reflection of your daily balance.
Sources
- Araújo, M. M., & Botelho, P. B. (2022). Probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics in chronic constipation: Outstanding aspects to be considered for the current evidence. Frontiers in Nutrition, 9, 935830. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.935830
- Lai, H., Li, Y., He, Y., Chen, F., Mi, B., Li, J., Xie, J., Ma, G., Yang, J., Xu, K., Liao, X., Yin, Y., Liang, J., Kong, L., Wang, X., Li, Z., Shen, Y., Dang, S., Zhang, L., . . . Liu, X. (2023). Effects of dietary fibers or probiotics on functional constipation symptoms and roles of gut microbiota: a double-blinded randomized placebo trial. Gut Microbes, 15(1), 2197837. https://doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2023.2197837
- Mitelmão, F. C. R., Häckel, K., De Cássia Bergamaschi, C., Gerenutti, M., Silva, M. T., Balcão, V. M., & Vila, M. M. D. C. (2022). The effect of probiotics on functional constipation in adults: A randomized, double-blind controlled trial. Medicine, 101(43), e31185. https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000031185